University of Exeter Drama Department
THE CHANGING BODY:
The bodymind in contemporary training and performance

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Pre-symposium workshops
Tuesday 3rd January – Thursday 5th January 2006
Workshop Description

There is a choice of four workshops led by Niamh Dowling, Bella Merlin, Phillip Zarrilli and David Zinder. Please choose ONE, but you can indicate a second choice.
The fee is £90 waged/£45 unwaged.
Please click on the link at the bottom of this page to the printable booking form to return along with your payment.

You do not have to be attending the symposium itself to take part in one of these workshops.

DVD image of Bella Merlin during  a practical seminarWorkshop Schedule

Tuesday 3rd January 2006:
2pm arrival
3-7pm SESSION 1

Wednesday 4th January 2006:
10am-5pm SESSION 2

Thursday 5th January 2006:
10am-5pm SESSION 3


Niamh Dowling
Moving into Change

My interests are in the body and voice, the stories and tension they hold and how to release them and use them creatively. Central to my work is the way we use our bodies habitually and identifying the role that useful and non-useful tension plays in this. The work begins with the central principles of the Alexander Technique and develops them into movement, voice, transformation and text as required.

The workshops will start with the whole body and look at individual patterns of use in everyday life and in performance. We will then continue to break the time over the three days down into five parts, each of which will be informed by Alexander s Directions. The components are head and neck, spine, pelvis, arms and legs and finally coming back to the whole body with the new information for each part applied to the whole. There are three stages within each body section:

1. Starting with simple anatomical information which increases understanding of how our bodies are structured
2. The anatomical information is then understood experientially through bodywork both individually and with partners in order to release blocks and tensions and set up specific directions in the body.
3. The information is then developed into movement work and imagination work, which continues the release, identifies the emotional connection and maintains the conditions in the body.

Niamh Dowling is currently Head of School of Theatre at Manchester Metropolitan University. She trained with Monika Pagneux in Paris, and as a teacher of the Alexander Technique. Niamh has worked as Movement Director at Manchester’s Library theatre, Royal exchange and Contact theatre, Sheffield Crucible, Bolton Octagon and at West Yorkshire Playhouse. She regularly teaches workshops abroad including actors in Malta, Syria and Africa, psychotherapists and performers in Poland, refugees and nuns in Central America, dancers in Uruguay, performers in Argentina and an eighteen month movement training course for Blanc Space a theatre company in Singapore.


Bella Merlin
The Psychological Space and the Changing Physical Place

In this workshop, we will try and discover how a group of actors can create a psycho-physical space both within the individual and between the members of the ensemble. We will explore the changes in the body when that space is developed and how the minute messages conveyed between the actor’s body and imagination, and between one actor’s body and another become the core tools for developing a state of truthful listening on stage. Drawing upon the ideas of Stanislavsky, Michael Chekhov, Jerzy Grotowski and aspects of Butoh, we will combine physical technique with free improvisations.

Bella Merlin is an actor, writer and lecturer in Drama, whose recent performances include David Hare’s The Permanent Way (Out of Joint/National Theatre) (theatre), Lucy Gough’s Mapping the Soul (BBC Radio 4) and Cathy Swale in BBC’s Casualty. Recent publications include With the Rogue’s Company: Henry IV at the National Theatre (Oberon Books, 2005) and co-editing with Russian scholar Andrei Kirillov of Michael Chekhov’s autobiographical The Path of the Actor (Routledge, 2005).


Phillip Zarrilli
Making the body all eyes: body, breath, activation, image

Overview: This three day workshop introduces participants to a psychophysical paradigm and approach to awakening the actor’s bodymind for performance. It focuses on developing the contemporary actor’s interiority, i.e., how the actor might discover, awaken, shape, understand, and deploy ‘energy’, awareness, focus/concentration, and feeling to the ‘matter’ of performance—the impulses, structure, contours, and texture of the tasks or actions that constitute a specific performance score shaped by particular dramaturgies.

The workshop begins with pre-performative psychophysical training to prepare and awaken the bodymind through Asian martial/meditation arts--Chinese taiquiquan, Indian yoga, and the closely related martial art, kalarippayattu. Bodymind connections are practically elabored through the exercises as are a sense of activation through breath in movement, the development of focus/concentration, circulation of energy through the body and awakening the bodymind to partners, ensemble, and the performance environment.

Over long-term practice, this work ideally enables participants’ bodies to ‘become all eyes’, i.e. to develop an intuitive awareness necessary for performance.

We will concentrate on basic psychophysical training through repetition of exercises and introduction of underlying principles. We then begin to ‘apply’ a few of the principles-in-practice through structured improvisations. During the final part of the workshop, participants will begin to explore application of the principles and techniques of training to physicalization of action/image by applying those principles to a physical score. The point of departure in approaching any text is impulse and the subsequent physical action/task.

In addition:
An additional evening session will be devoted to viewing videotapes or DVD-videos of productions with discussion of how the psychophysical techniques, principles, and processes are applied to particular dramaturgies and production problems. Excerpts will include Eh Joe, Rockaby, Not I by Samuel Beckett; Orestes by Charles Mee; Speaking stones, 4:48 Psychosis by Sarah Kane.

Phillip Zarrilli is internationally known for training actors in psychophysical process through Asian martial/meditation arts, and as a director. He runs a private studio (Tyn-y-parc C.V.N. Kalari/Studio) in Wales, and conducts workshops throughout the world—including recent workshops or long-term residences at the Centre of Studies on Jerzy Grotowski (Poland), Seoul International Theatre Festival, International Workshop Festival (London), National Theatre of Greece, Theatre Training Initiative (London), Tainan-Jen Theatre Company (Taiwan), TTRP (Singapore), Gardzienice Theatre Association, and Passe Partout (Netherlands), among many others. His recent productions of Samuel Beckett’s plays in Los Angeles (2000), Austria (2001), and Ireland (2004) have won critical acclaim and awards for ‘best actress’ and ‘courageous production’ in Los Angeles. In 2002 he collaborated with UK-based award-winning playwright, Kaite O’Reilly and Theatre Asou (Austria) on a semi-devised performance, Speaking Stones, that opened in Austria in September, 2002, received its English premiere in Wroclaw, Poland on invitation of the Centre of Studies on Jerzy Grotowski in 2003, and was again performed in Aflenz, Austria in 2004. In 2004 he also directed Ota Shogo’s The Water Station for TTRP at The Esplinade Theatres on the Bay in Singapore. This year he is directing Genet’s The Maids in Austria. In addition to his professional work, Zarrilli teaches psychophysical process as part of BA and MA/MFA (Physical Performance Option) courses at the University of Exeter, U.K. His numerous books include (editor) Acting (Re)Considered (2nd edition, forthcoming), When the Body Becomes All Eyes (1998), Kathakali Dance-Drama: Where Gods and Demons Comes to Play (2000), and (editor) Martial Arts in Actor Training (1993). He is currently writing a new book with accompanying interactive DVD-Rom on his approach to training actors, The Psychophysical Actor at Work: acting ‘at the nerve ends’ (London: Routledge Press, forthcoming).


David Zinder
From ImageWork to the Chekhov Technique

David Zinder workshopCreativity in the theatre involves the external expression in physical form of the actor's imagination. At the same time it is based on fundamental techniques relating to the actor's instruments of expression: the body and the voice in space. In order to turn all of these into art radiated out to the audience, technique is required – and that is the starting point of the workshop. Both ImageWork and the Michael Chekhov Technique are based on the understanding that there exists a profound symbiosis in the performance space between the body and the imagination. In the first two days we will be exploring techniques of physical awareness, physical expression, developing the actor's imagination and understanding the body/imagination connection. The infrastructure for all of this will be Improvisation Technique. These two days will culminate in exploring techniques for the use of images in workshop, rehearsal and performance. On this basis we will spend the last day looking at four basic elements of the Chekhov Technique: the Imaginary Body, Centers, the Psychological Gesture and Archetypes.

The participants should choose one character from a well-known play (ancient, Shakespearean, or modern classics), and come prepared with a brief monologue. If possible, they should also try to find a Japanese haiku poem and learn it – all 17 syllables! – by heart. The work is intensely physical, so comfortable clothes are required and knee pads (soft ones, not the rollerblade type) are recommended.

David Zinder: Born in Israel, worked as a professional actor in Israel for six years, of which two years were spent studying and performing with a professional improvisation theatre group. Received a BA from the Drama Dept. of Manchester University in England (class of '66), and a PhD. from the University of California at Berkeley (class of '76).

Taught acting, directing and theory at the Theatre Arts Department of Tel Aviv University from 1976 to 2004, during which time I also directed over 60 productions both professionally and in theatre schools in Israel and abroad. A Master Teacher of the Michael Chekhov Technique and a founding member of the Michael Chekhov Association (MICHA) I have been giving workshops in ImageWork Training and the Michael Chekhov Technique all over the US, the UK, Europe (East and West) and in the Far East. For the past four years I have worked extensively in Romania, and my most recent productions there have been The Dybbuk and The Bacchae. In January I will be doing a production of Macbeth at the Tamasi Aron Theatre in Sfantu Gheorghe, Romania. My book on acting training: Body Voice Imagination: A Training for the Actor was published by Routledge, New York in 2002.